Investment Property Tools

Thinking About an Investment Property? Run the Numbers First.

A second home or long-term rental can be a wonderful addition to your plans — when the math works. This free calculator estimates your mortgage payment, monthly cash flow, cap rate, and cash-on-cash return before you make an offer.

Rental Property Calculator

Enter your best estimates below — every figure updates instantly. These are planning estimates only, not a loan offer or a guarantee of returns. Your lender and insurance agent will confirm the real numbers.

Your Numbers

Monthly Mortgage Payment

$1,896

Principal & interest only

Total Monthly Expenses

$2,745

Mortgage + taxes, insurance, HOA & vacancy reserve

Monthly Cash Flow

$55

Rent left over after expenses

Cap Rate

5.85%

Yearly operating income ÷ purchase price

Cash-on-Cash Return

0.67%

Yearly cash flow ÷ cash you invest upfront

Down payment in this scenario: $100,000 · Loan amount: $300,000

Cash-on-cash return counts your down payment only — closing costs and any upfront repairs would lower it.

Plain English

What These Numbers Mean

Monthly Mortgage Payment

What you pay the bank each month on the loan — principal and interest only. The bigger your down payment or the lower the rate, the smaller this number.

Total Monthly Expenses

Everything it costs to own the property each month: the mortgage payment plus your share of taxes, insurance, HOA dues, and a reserve set aside for months the home sits empty.

Monthly Cash Flow

Rent minus total expenses. Positive means the property pays you each month; negative means you are paying out of pocket to keep it. Neither is automatically wrong — appreciation and loan paydown can justify a thin or negative month — but you should always know which one you are signing up for.

Cap Rate

The property's yearly operating income (rent minus expenses, before the mortgage) as a percentage of the purchase price. It answers: 'If I bought this with cash, what return does the building itself earn?' It lets you compare properties to each other regardless of how they're financed.

Cash-on-Cash Return

Your yearly cash flow as a percentage of the cash you actually put in (here, your down payment). It answers the more personal question: 'What am I earning on my own money?' Leverage cuts both ways — a good loan can lift it well above the cap rate, a costly one can sink it below.

Vacancy Reserve

A cushion for the weeks or months a rental sits between tenants. Setting it aside up front keeps one empty month from wrecking your year.

This calculator is an educational planning tool for traditional second-home and long-term rental purchases. It does not model short-term rentals, flipping, or off-market acquisitions, and it is not tax, lending, or investment advice. Consult your lender, CPA, and insurance professional before you buy.

Found a Property?

Want Help Evaluating a Property? Let's Talk.

Bring me the listing and your numbers and we'll walk through it together — realistic rent, the true cost of ownership in that neighborhood, and whether it fits the life you're building. No pressure, just clarity.

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